{"id":66,"date":"2012-01-13T10:30:38","date_gmt":"2012-01-13T10:30:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66"},"modified":"2017-05-09T22:21:51","modified_gmt":"2017-05-09T21:21:51","slug":"how-to-structure-a-short-story-the-8-point-arc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66","title":{"rendered":"How to structure a short story &#8211; the 8 point arc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left\">I live by this. I have built my Scrivener template around this structure and it really works well for short stories. I\u2019ve also worked my novel plot through the same structure (though that\u2019s a bit more complicated).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">Please refer to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailywritingtips.com\/how-to-structure-a-story-the-eight-point-arc\/\">Daily Writing Tips: the 8 point arc<\/a> , drawn from Nigel Watts \u2018Teach yourself Writing a Novel.\u2019<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">Also, never miss looking at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.literatureandlatte.com\/index.php\">Scrivener<\/a>. It really is the best writing tool ever.<\/p>\n<p>The eight points which Watts lists are:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal\">\n<li>Stasis &#8211; the everyday life starting point where everything is in balance(but tense).<\/li>\n<li>Trigger &#8211; something beyond control of protagonist that triggers the story.<\/li>\n<li>The quest &#8211; this is usually a quest to return to the status quo.<\/li>\n<li>Surprise &#8211; the meat of the story where there are plenty of obstacles and complications to prevent returning to balance.<\/li>\n<li>Critical choice &#8211; MOST important &#8211; the protagonist needs to make a critical choice at some point. Choose between good and evil, easy and hard, etc.<\/li>\n<li>Climax &#8211; the choice that was taken results in a climax to the story.<\/li>\n<li>Reversal &#8211; one more reversal. It needs to be credible and possible, even probable and flagged earlier as likely,<\/li>\n<li>Resolution &#8211; final resolution and return to a fresh statis.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Previously I found that my short stories lacked punch or tension. It is important to make sure that steps 4, 5, 6 and 7 are really fleshed out fully and there are a number of set backs for the protagonist to deal with. My stories have definitely improved as a result of this, and I am compiling a series of them to publish soon.<\/p>\n<p>Important note: I also find that starting with step 2, Trigger, and filling in step 1 later is a more compelling start to the story.<\/p>\n<p>Hope that\u2019s interesting, comments welcome.<\/p>\n<p>Next time &#8211; pics and media\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I live by this. I have built my Scrivener template around this structure and it really works well for short stories. I\u2019ve also worked my novel plot through the same structure (though that\u2019s a bit more complicated). Please refer to Daily Writing Tips: the 8 point arc , drawn from Nigel Watts \u2018Teach yourself Writing [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-66","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-skill"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.13 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to structure a short story - the 8 point arc - Graham Dinton<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Graham Dinton\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66\",\"name\":\"How to structure a short story - the 8 point arc - Graham Dinton\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2012-01-13T10:30:38+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-05-09T21:21:51+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/#\/schema\/person\/6aa4cda20d85d970f20575808140fd28\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"How to structure a short story &#8211; the 8 point arc\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/\",\"name\":\"Graham Dinton\",\"description\":\"Oxford crime and mystery author\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/#\/schema\/person\/6aa4cda20d85d970f20575808140fd28\",\"name\":\"Graham Dinton\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d4ba9aa71cf33c5c32adff3766dfa966f9cc82d0ebe9a2178de8980beef6dcc?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d4ba9aa71cf33c5c32adff3766dfa966f9cc82d0ebe9a2178de8980beef6dcc?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Graham Dinton\"},\"description\":\"Enthusiastic crime fiction writer\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.grahamdinton.com\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/@grahamdinton\"],\"url\":\"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"How to structure a short story - the 8 point arc - Graham Dinton","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Graham Dinton","Estimated reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66","url":"https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66","name":"How to structure a short story - the 8 point arc - Graham Dinton","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/#website"},"datePublished":"2012-01-13T10:30:38+00:00","dateModified":"2017-05-09T21:21:51+00:00","author":{"@id":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/#\/schema\/person\/6aa4cda20d85d970f20575808140fd28"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?p=66#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"How to structure a short story &#8211; the 8 point arc"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/#website","url":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/","name":"Graham Dinton","description":"Oxford crime and mystery author","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/#\/schema\/person\/6aa4cda20d85d970f20575808140fd28","name":"Graham Dinton","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d4ba9aa71cf33c5c32adff3766dfa966f9cc82d0ebe9a2178de8980beef6dcc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d4ba9aa71cf33c5c32adff3766dfa966f9cc82d0ebe9a2178de8980beef6dcc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Graham Dinton"},"description":"Enthusiastic crime fiction writer","sameAs":["http:\/\/www.grahamdinton.com","https:\/\/twitter.com\/@grahamdinton"],"url":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/?author=1"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2gJQS-14","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=66"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":175,"href":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66\/revisions\/175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=66"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=66"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/grahamdinton.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=66"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}